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e-Filing of Tax Returns - An update on the current status

[Submitted by CA. Girish Borkar,
Mumbai]

November 6, 2006

This article is a corollary to the article on e-filing by the same author.

As of date around 45000 corporate returns have been filed electronically. That means around 19000 returns have to be filed on an average daily if all the corporate returns have to be filed by the extended due date - viz. 30th November, 2006.

Problems persist with the software downloaded from the income tax web site. From 12th October, 2006 to 18th October 2006 the file validation utility (FVU) which converts the file from SRF to XML was not working. This FVU has been supplied by Skorydov - a private software company. This utility came with a date lock of 12.10.2006, which the IT department realized on 18.10.2006. On 19.10.2006 the Income tax web site requested assessees to download a 'patch' which in effect changes the system date to 10th October, 2006 and also integrates with the FVU. I tried a simple system date change on the desk top but that does not work - you need to run the downloaded batch file. Changing your system date to file your tax return in effect means back dating which could be termed illegal as per prevailing laws. Apart from the above, I detail below problems which have not yet been taken care of and how I managed to circumvent the problems with the express intention of filing my clients tax returns.

  1. In Part A of the return line 26 asks for holding company details- the address and PAN number. In case of foreign holding company or subsidiary company located outside India the address will be an overseas address and the Company will not have an Indian PAN. The software does not validate the same as you need to input an Indian PIN code and PAN in the specified format. The solution to this is to give the overseas address and the Indian office PIN code and enter the PAN as'AAAAA9999A' and then validate the sheet.
     
  2. The Ward number of the assessee is entered in point 8 in the excel sheet, but when you convert the same into XML - it appears in point 9 which you need to fill in case of change of assessing officer. You need to cut-paste it from point 9 to point 8 to correct the problem.
     
  3. For giving details of Beneficial owners of shares and of Directors (2nd and 3rd worksheet) - again you need to give their addresses and PAN. In case of Foreign Directors, the worksheet asks you to enter state code as "99-Foreign Person" in which case you do not need to give the PIN and PAN. This works fine in the excel sheet and the sheet does get validated. This option though they have not included in Part A for Holding or Subsidiary company details. At the time of uploading the return on the government web site after duly logging in, error is thrown up asking for PIN code and PAN of as the case may be 'subsidiary company/holding company', Beneficial owner" or Directors". The only solution is to give a local address PIN code and PAN as 'AAAAA9999A' and then upload the return without affixing the digital signature and file a physical copy of the return. Along with the physical copy a letter is being submitted signed by my clients that wrong information was given with the sole objective of complying with the legal compulsion of filing return electronically. As it is, if you file the return digitally signed then you could be penalized for submitting wrong/false information.
     
  4. Even if the assessee has not distributed its profits by way of dividend (Schedule 16), in some cases at the time of uploading the return on the web site you get an error saying date error for dividend distribution. The solution is to write the date as 31/03/2006 and keep all other factors as '0' and then upload the return.
     
  5. Similarly in Schedule 18 - Bank account details - mandatory to be given in refund cases, if the assessee banks with a foreign bank where do you get the BSR code from? If you try to upload the return you get an error stating branch code wrong. The solution is to enter '000 0000' and upload the return, as the web site checks only for three plus four numeric values in the two columns. What confounds me is why all these details are being asked for - as the refund can easily be credited electronically based on the bank MICR code.

There are other issues in relation to the manner in which the software has been developed. In the case of submitting of TDS details in schedule 24 - if the assessee mentions the TAN number of the deductor it should be sufficient for the department to link up the TDS being claimed by the assessee with the quarterly e-TDS return filed by the deductor. It is beyond me why the department wants this extra data entry work to be done by the assessee as it is nothing but duplication of work already done at the time of filing TDS returns.

I just hope that when they make it mandatory for other assessees they will have their house in order, else I foresee a lot of chaos in the offing.

 

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